You probably already know osteoarthritis (OA) or more simply, arthritis, is a joint disease affecting people and dogs. Did you know it is also prevalent in cats as well? OA is a painful joint disease making it difficult for people and pets to do the things they love to do. But what is OA? How do you combat it? How have cats gone under the radar as being susceptible to OA?
First, you may not have realised that cats get OA because your veterinarian may use the term degenerative joint disease (DJD) instead of osteoarthritis (OA) when referring to cats. No matter the terminology the illness is the same: it is arthritis in cats. In healthy joints, a slippery tissue called cartilage cushions the ends of the bones in the joints. With OA, the cartilage breaks down, causing pain and swelling. As OA gets worse, bone spurs can form and cause pain and joint damage. So what are the signs of arthritis in cats?
The assumption OA doesn’t affect cats most likely stems from the basic fact cats simply do not visit the vet nearly as often as dogs do. Other reasons that cats may not get that diagnosis are:
Watching how your cat behaves around the house can help identify potential issues. Check out this illustration for examples of healthy versus arthritic behavior for you to uncover their secrets.
Notice the cat is doing the same thing, such as jumping on the kitchen table. The difference is how they get there. Did it jump up directly before but now it jumps on the chair, then the table? These are signs of arthritis in cats. It can help you determine if your cat has arthritis, even if it is only in a part of the feline's joints such as having arthritis in your cat's paws or arthritis in your cat's back legs.
Unfortunately, our feline friends simply can’t tell us if they have arthritis. One way to determine it is to take this short arthritis assessment that asks questions based on the graphic above. This quiz helps pinpoint your cat’s arthritis risk factor. When you think your cat might have OA, here are some things to do to help: